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How do I find the number of integer solutions of the equation which is [x] + [2x] + [3x] = {x} + {2x} +2x^2 ,where [.], {.} are greatest integer and fractional part function??
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How do I find the number of integer solutions of the equation which is...
Introduction:
The given equation is [x] [2x] [3x] = {x} {2x} 2x^2, where [.] and {.} represents greatest integer and fractional part function respectively. We need to find the number of integer solutions of this equation.

Solution:
Let's consider each term of the equation separately.

[x]:
As [x] is an integer, the equation becomes [x] [2x] [3x] = 0 {2x} 2x^2 for 0 ≤ x < />

[2x]:
When 1 ≤ x < 3/2,="" [2x]="2," and="" when="" 3/2="" ≤="" x="" />< 2,="" [2x]="3." so,="" the="" equation="" becomes="" [x]="" [2x]="" [3x]="0" {2x}="" 2x^2="" for="" 1="" ≤="" x="" />< />

[3x]:
When 2 ≤ x < 3,="" [3x]="6." so,="" the="" equation="" becomes="" [x]="" [2x]="" [3x]="0" {2x}="" 2x^2="" for="" 2="" ≤="" x="" />< />

Combining the intervals:
If we combine the intervals obtained from the above three cases, we get the range of x for which the equation holds true. It is 0 ≤ x < 1="" and="" 1="" ≤="" x="" />< 2="" and="" 2="" ≤="" x="" />< />

Checking for integer solutions:
Now, we need to check how many integer solutions are there in each of these intervals.

For 0 ≤ x < 1,="" the="" equation="" becomes="" [x]="" [2x]="" [3x]="0" {2x}="" 2x^2.="" as="" [x]="" [2x]="" [3x]="0," the="" equation="" reduces="" to="" {2x}="" 2x^2="0." this="" implies="" that="" {2x}="0" and="" 2x^2="0." therefore,="" x="" />

For 1 ≤ x < 2,="" the="" equation="" becomes="" [x]="" [2x]="" [3x]="2" {2x}="" 2x^2.="" as="" [x]="" [2x]="" [3x]="2," the="" equation="" reduces="" to="" {2x}="" 2x^2="1." this="" implies="" that="" {2x}="1/2" and="" 2x^2="1/2." therefore,="" x="" />

For 2 ≤ x < 3,="" the="" equation="" becomes="" [x]="" [2x]="" [3x]="6" {2x}="" 2x^2.="" as="" [x]="" [2x]="" [3x]="6," the="" equation="" reduces="" to="" {2x}="" 2x^2="1.5." this="" implies="" that="" {2x}="3/4" and="" 2x^2="3/4." therefore,="" x="" />

Conclusion:
Thus, there are three integer solutions of the given equation, which are x = 0, x = 1/
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How do I find the number of integer solutions of the equation which is [x] + [2x] + [3x] = {x} + {2x} +2x^2 ,where [.], {.} are greatest integer and fractional part function??
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